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LIFE ATLAS 3DALL LIFE. CONNECTED.
See it in the 3D treeAll groups

Three truths

Timed
Began about 540 million years ago · the last 13% of life's story
Named
≈1.1 million named living species · 62% of all named
Weighed
≈1 Gt C · 0.2% of all life's carbon

Eukaryotes · animals · phylum

Arthropods

Arthropoda

Living · roughly 1.1 million described species

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Animals with jointed legs and a hard outer skeleton, including insects, spiders and crustaceans. They are the most species-rich animal phylum.

Key characteristics

  • Jointed limbs
  • Exoskeleton they shed to grow
  • Segmented bodies
Branched off
About 580 million years ago (approximate)
Parent lineage
Moulting animals

Child lineages

Classification

  1. First common ancestor (LUCA)
  2. › Archaea
  3. › Asgard archaea
  4. › Heimdall and complex-cell line
  5. › Complex cells (eukaryotes)
  6. › Amorphea
  7. › Opisthokonts
  8. › Holozoa
  9. › Animals
  10. › Parahoxozoa
  11. › Bilaterians
  12. › Protostomes
  13. › Moulting animals
  14. › Arthropods

Sources